passsy / prefer-immutabler4
Prefer Immutable Objects
PublicKeep model objects immutable and hold changing state, such as which items are checked, separately, because mutating a field may not trigger setState and leaves the UI stale.
detector.tsisolate · reads files, writes none · no network · 100 ms · 32 MBEdit
import { mentioned, onPrompt, onWrite } from "@wellactually/sdk/v3";
import { DART_LIB, isDartProject } from "dart-kit";
onPrompt({
*detect(event) {
if (isDartProject(event)) {
yield* mentioned(event, ["immutable", "mutable", "immutability"]);
}
},
});
/**
* An indented public field of a common type, e.g. ` bool checked = false;`.
* Private mutable fields are ordinary internal state: a service counting its
* retries is not the mutation-under-the-UI the rule is about. A public
* reassignable field on a model is.
*/
const MUTABLE_FIELD = /^\s+(?:bool|int|double|num|String\??|List<|Map<|Set<|DateTime\??)\S*\s+[a-zA-Z]\w*\s*(=.*)?;\s*$/;
// Mutable state in tests or tools is not what the rule is about; it exists
// to keep model classes in lib/ from mutating under the UI.
onWrite({
globs: DART_LIB,
*detect(event) {
// Fields need a class to live in, and mutable fields inside a State class
// are the setState pattern rather than a model leaking mutability.
const hasClass = event.lines.some((code) => /\bclass\s+[A-Z]/.test(code));
if (!hasClass || event.text.includes("extends State<")) {
return;
}
let examples = 0;
for (const written of event.written) {
if (!MUTABLE_FIELD.test(written.text) || /\b(?:final|const|static|late)\b/.test(written.text)) {
continue;
}
yield { line: written.line };
// A few examples, not an inventory.
examples++;
if (examples === 3) {
return;
}
}
},
});
fixtures/dart_app/pubspec.yamlEdit
namedemo
environment
sdk^3.5.0
package.jsonEdit
{
"name": "prefer-immutable",
"private": true,
"dependencies": {
"dart-kit": "*"
},
"tags": [
"dart",
"flutter"
]
}